Dr. Anthony O. Kellum
2/15/2025

Closing the Gap: Why 50% Black Homeownership Must Be Our Mission

Property is Power!

Closing the Gap: Why 50% Black Homeownership Must Be Our Mission

 

The Urgency of Black Homeownership

Homeownership is a cornerstone of wealth creation in America. Yet, for Black Americans, homeownership remains out of reach for too many, stagnating at around 42% nearly the same rate as in1970. Meanwhile, White homeownership has soared to 75%, widening the racial wealth gap. To break this cycle of inequality, achieving a 50% Black homeownership rate is not just an aspirational goal; it is an economic and social imperative.

Historical Disparity

For over a century, the Black-White homeownership gap has persisted at 20 - 30%. Even during periods of progress, Black homeowners have faced structural barriers that have limited their return on investment. Today, Black homebuyers carry more debt for lower valued homes, diminishing the wealth building benefits of homeownership.

From 1940 to 1960, Black homeownership rose from 22.8% to 38%, but discriminatory policies like redlining and predatory lending kept home values and equity growth lower than in White communities. The 2008 housing crash further devastated Black homeownership, with a decline nearly twice that of White households. These systemic issues demand bold solutions to create real, lasting change.

Breaking the Cycle: Strategies for Growth

To achieve 50% Black homeownership ,the U.S. must implement policies and programs that support Black homebuyers and protect existing homeowners. Key strategies include:

  • Targeted  Homeownership Assistance: Down payment assistance, low-interest mortgage programs, and credit repair initiatives can help Black families qualify for homeownership.
  • Community  Investment: Federal and private sector  investment in Black neighborhoods must address housing devaluation and     increase access to affordable properties.
  • Innovative  Housing Solutions: Expanding multi-family housing options, developing rent-to-own programs, and revitalizing vacant properties can provide accessible pathways to ownership.

Where Change Can Happen

A focus on increasing Black homeownership should target metropolitan areas with a high Black population, moderate incomes, and affordable housing markets. States like Georgia, Michigan, and Minnesota offer strong opportunities due to their sizable Black middle-class communities and relatively affordable housing stock.

The Numbers: How to Get to 50%

To reach 50% Black homeownership by2030, approximately 3.3 million new Black homeowners are needed about 330,000per year. Extending this goal to 2040 would require 165,000 new Black homeowners annually. Achieving 50% homeownership, a truly transformative milestone, would require even greater policy commitment and financial investments.

A Call to Action

Reaching 50% Black homeownership demands bold action from policymakers, financial institutions, and community leaders. Private corporations and banks must go beyond performative commitments and invest in real, scalable solutions. Government programs must prioritize Black homeownership in housing policies and financial regulations.

Transformative proposals, such as the 21st Century Homestead Act, could unlock abandoned properties in cities with high vacancy rates and turn them into affordable housing opportunities. Additionally, comprehensive federal programs that ensure home values in Black neighborhoods appreciate at equitable rates are essential to sustainable wealth-building.

Beyond Homeownership:

Homeownership is a critical step toward closing the racial wealth gap, but it cannot be the only focus. Policies must also address asset growth and financial stability, ensuring Black families can fully leverage homeownership as a wealth-building tool. This includes:

  • Ensuring   Home Value Appreciation: Policies that combat property devaluation in Black neighborhoods are essential.
  • Increasing  Access to Financial Services: Greater investment in Black-owned banks and credit unions can provide more tailored mortgage  products.
  • Wealth  Diversification: Encouraging investment in diverse assets beyond homeownership ensures long-term financial security.

Conclusion: A Future Where Property Is Power

The journey to 50% Black homeownership is not just about buying homes, it’s about economic empowerment, generational wealth, and the dismantling of structural barriers. Achieving this mile stone requires collective action, bold policy shifts, and intentional investment in Black communities. The time for incremental change is over now the time for transformative action to ensure that Property is Power for Black Americans, just as it has been for others for generations.

Dr. Anthony O. Kellum CEO of Kellum Mortgage, LLC. NMLS # 1267030, NMLS #1567030Office: 313-263-6388. W: kelluMortgage.com | Speaker | Author | Homeownership Advocate. Property is Power! is a movement to promote home and community ownership. Studies indicate homeownership leads to higher graduation rates, family wealth, and stronger communities.